About Baia Mare
This is my
page from Baia Mare, my home city, here you can find some
useful information & links and photos.
Baia Mare is the major city of Maramures County, an important
urban centre from North-West of Romania. Is located in a depression
in the western part of Maramures approximately 80 km from
the border with Hungary. Easy access using plane, train or bus.The
city is situated at an average altitude of 230m in a mountain
region, and is crossed from east to west by Sasar, and live approximately
150,000 people.
The first writing information's about Baia Mare present a development
meaning centre with a medieval city aspect. In a document from
1411 is mentioned for the first time the Baia Mare Monetary, one
of the oldest workshops in Transylvania.
Places to visit:
Recently restored, the Old City Center is a nice testimony of
the medieval history of Baia Mare and is the pride of the city's
residents. Most of the architectural monuments and museums are
located in this area.
The town's emblematic building, the Stephen Tower, has
seen six centuries of very troubled history. Between 1347 and1387
St. Stefan'sChurch was erected and a Gothic bell tower was added
in 1446. In 1769 the church was struck by lightning and burned
down. After several attempts to rebuild the church, each followed
by another fire, the remaining walls were torn down in 1847 for
use as construction stone. Of the whole church, today only the
tower remains. Also located in the Old City Center (Libertatii
Square), the lancu de Hunedoara House was initially part of the
former medieval castle built by Transylvania's ruler lancu de
Hunedoara for his wife. The building was finished around 1468
by their son, King Matei Corvin. Other architectural monuments
of interest are: the Holy Trinity Church (1720), the Butchers'
Tower and many other buildings from the 17 th and 18th centuries.
Among the modern buildings, one of the most appreciated is the
Prefecture Building, (Gh. Sincai Str.), built in 1968.
Museums:
The Mineralogy Museum (Traian Blvd, No. 8) contains an
extensive and interesting inventory of rare minerals and gems
from the mining areas of Maramures County, some of which are unique
in the whole world.
The edifice of the former mint (Monetariei Str, No. 1-3) now houses
the Archeology and History Museum containing various collections
including:archaeology, mining techniques, numismatics (coins,
medals), stamps, seals, weapons,clocks, etc. Recently, the museum
has been equipped with an audio guide service in
Romanian, English, and French.
The Ethnography and Folk Art Museum, located at the foot
of Florilor Hill, reflects the traditional occupations, crafts,
folk clothing and religious objects specific to old Maramures,
while the nearby Village Museum covers the traditional architecture
and technical installations from the four ethnographic regions
of the county.
The Art Museum. (1 Mai Str, No. 8) contains a lovely collection
of paintings, sculpture and graphics belonging to Baia Mare's
famous artist colony.
The Planetarium of Baia Mare (G. Cosbuc Str., No. 16) gives daily
presentations of the stars and other astronomic highlights.
Parks and Landscapes:
Not far from the Museum of Ethnography, confined to a hilly area
covered with coniferous trees, is the municipal park. A fanfare
kiosk, a little pond, a restaurant, a night club and a narrow
gauge toy-like train for children entertainment provide entertainment
for those looking for more than just a relaxing stroll. A zoo
is located near the park.
Several hundred meters uphill from the open-air Ethnography Museum,
the scenic Dealul Florilor Inn offers good beer and steaks with
a wide panorama of the town. If you tire of driving or just wish
to stretch your legs a little, try a one hour leisurely walk along
the Usturoi valley.